https://blog.csdn.net/qqwyuli/article/details/123106989
///颜色渐变
func textLabel(){
let label = UILabel()
self.view.addSubview(label)
label.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 30)
label.frame = CGRect(x: 100, y: 300, width: 200, height: 50)
let text = "文字添加投影"
///添加阴影
let shadow = NSShadow()
shadow.shadowBlurRadius = 6
shadow.shadowOffset = CGSize(width: -3, height: 5)
shadow.shadowColor = UIColor.orange
let attr = NSMutableAttributedString(string: text)
attr.addAttributes([NSAttributedString.Key.shadow : shadow], range: NSMakeRange(0, attr.length))
label.attributedText = attr
///字体渐变色
label.textColor = UIColor(patternImage: getGradientImage(size: label.bounds.size))
}
///生成渐变颜色图片
func getGradientImage(size:CGSize) -> UIImage{
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(size, false, UIScreen.main.scale)
guard let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext() else{return UIImage()}
let colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB()
///设置渐变颜色
let gradientRef = CGGradient(colorsSpace: colorSpace, colors: [UIColor.black.cgColor,UIColor.white.cgColor] as CFArray, locations: nil)!
let startPoint = CGPoint(x: size.width / 2, y: 0)
let endPoint = CGPoint(x: size.width / 2, y: size.height)
context.drawLinearGradient(gradientRef, start: startPoint, end: endPoint, options: CGGradientDrawingOptions(arrayLiteral: .drawsBeforeStartLocation,.drawsAfterEndLocation))
let gradientImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext()
UIGraphicsEndImageContext()
return gradientImage ?? UIImage()
}